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Old Newscast: The Gulf War, The Legacy (Part 3)

by BBC News

Newscast

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This episode is titled:

Old Newscast: The Gulf War, The Legacy (Part 3)

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Notable Quotes

"The idea that war could somehow be sterile or easy or high tech... is complete nonsense."
"One moment, it's hell on earth... and then it was over."
"It was the start of a period of intervention in the Middle East by outside powers, notably the Americans."
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Episode Summary

In this episode of Old Newscast, the conversation centers on the legacy of the first Gulf War, featuring experiences from journalists like Kate Aidy, Justin Webb, and Jeremy Bowen who were present during the conflict. They start by reminiscing about the war's commencement, marked by Saddam Hussein's invasion of Kuwait and the subsequent military operations led by U.S. General Norman Schwarzkopf. The presenters recollect the media's portrayal of the war, balancing patriotic triumphalism against the grim realities faced on the ground. Bowen discusses the ‘accurate’ weapons used in the conflict and the horrific consequences they had on civilian populations.

As they delve into the aftermath of the conflict, they highlight the complicated decisions made by the U.S. government, particularly President Bush's choice not to pursue Saddam Hussein into Iraq after liberating Kuwait. This decision, influenced by intelligence suggesting potential upheaval, led to gruesome consequences for the Iraqi people as they faced brutality from their own regime during uprisings. Aidy shares insights on the chaotic realities following the war, as civilians celebrated liberation amidst the remnants of destruction.

The discussion then transitions to how the events of 1991 paved the way for further U.S. involvement in the Middle East, culminating in the disastrous 2003 invasion of Iraq. They argue that a lack of understanding and learning from the lessons of the 1991 conflict significantly contributed to the ongoing instability in the region. The episode closes with a reflection on the disconnect between the anticipated and lived realities of war, questioning if genuine lessons about the complexities of the Middle East were ever taken to heart.

Key Takeaways

  • The media portrayal of the Gulf War presented a stark contrast between military success and the human toll of war.
  • The decision not to pursue Saddam Hussein after liberation led to a prolonged period of suffering for the Iraqi people.
  • The 1991 Gulf War established a precedent for U.S. military intervention in the Middle East, which contributed to ongoing instability.

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