The assassination of Iran’s ayatollah – and fears for a wider conflict

In this episode, The Guardian's diplomatic editor Patrick Wintour discusses the high-stakes assassination of Ayatollah Khomeini, Iran's Supreme Leader, by US and Israeli airstrikes. His death, following years of brutal leadership that included repression and violent crackdowns on protests, has produced contrasting reactions—public mourning in some areas and ecstatic celebrations in others. The episode outlines the immediate aftermath of the assassination, including a series of retaliatory strikes by Iran targeting US bases and allies across the region, leading to fears of further escalation.

Wintour provides a detailed timeline of events, explaining how the attacks began early Sunday morning and struck key military sites in Iran, including the Supreme Leader's compound and regional military headquarters. The conversation highlights the significant casualties, including children, further complicating the situation. Despite the heavy toll, Iran has quickly retaliated, vowing revenge against perceived aggressors, which may strain relationships with its remaining allies in the Gulf.

The episode also explores the implications of Khomeini's death for Iran's political future and broader Middle Eastern stability. The potential for regime change is discussed, as well as the Biden administration's evolving stance amidst regional tensions and changing alliances. Wintour reflects on the challenges of navigating the current geopolitical landscape and the limited options available to both Iran and the US moving forward. The overarching sentiment is that Iran's current regime may not survive much longer, leading to an uncertain future for both the country and the region.